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's may be science fiction, but experts reveal how the terrifying zombie fungus could infect humans if three fundamental changes occurred in nature.<br>These steps include adjustments in temperature, the structure of our body and the immune system and while they are significant hurdles to overcome, mycologists believe they are not totally impossible.<br>The Last of Us tells the story of an apocalyptic world where cordyceps, the mind-controlling fungus, jumps from ants to humans due to .<br>Norman van Rhijn, a Fungal Infection Group research associate at Manchester University in the UK, told [https://discover.hubpages.com/search?query=DailyMail DailyMail].com that the plot is not so far-fetched.<br>'I remember the first scene where you see the scientists talking about this range of fungi and that it's all going to change, I would say that is almost 100 percent right,' van Rhijn told DailyMail.com.<br>'[The Last of Us] has taken inspiration from scientific proof and just sensationalized that a little bit.'<br>        HBO's The Last of US immerses viewers into an apocalyptic world where a zombie fungus infected humans and while the show is science fiction, experts say it is not impossible<br>      The series follows Joel (Pedro Pascal) as he escorts teenager Ellie (Bella Ramsey) through Boston, Massachusetts, after a fungus spread across the world turning victims into zombies that spread the fungi's spores infecting everyone that comes into contact with it.<br>João Araújo, assistant curator in mycology at The New York Botanical Garden, explained to DailyMail.com that cordyceps previously evolved to allow the fungus to turn ants into zombies.<br>'We hypothesize that around 45 million years ago, the fungus infected the first ant,' Araujo said.<br>'The cordyceps was [first] in beetles and then jumped to ants because both happened to be [in the same] tree trunk.' <br>Araújo continued to explain that around 35 ophiocordyceps fungi are known to turn insects into zombies, which are found in the US, Brazil, Japan and parts of Africa. <br>The Last of Us has sparked fears of the real-world fungus causing the next pandemic, which van Rhijn said would not happen in our lifetime, but he also notes that we should 'never say never.' <br>'I am not going to say never, especially in this field when we've seen crazy things happen, especially how it is portrayed in the series it needs to overcome a lot of hurdles for a fungus like that to infect humans,' he said.<br>          The series follows Joel (Pedro Pascal) as he escorts teenager Ellie (Bella Ramsey) through Boston, Massachusetts, while a fungus spreads across the world<br>         The Last of Us shows humans infected with the fungus, which has spread to the tops of their heads<br>        The Last of Us focuses on cordyceps, which is a fungus found in nature that infects ants to control their minds <br>Cordyceps infiltrate the ant's muscles, but spores would have to enter the human body through our lungs.<br>'In terms of physiology, the entryway through our body is through the respiratory system, although there are cases where it goes through wounds, ' van Rhijn said.<br>'This way is not compatible with an ant, so the fungus would need to evolve with a different strategy [to infiltrate our lungs].'<br>'We have mucous layers, cell types that they don't have and the general structure is different.<br><br>Airways are usually the entry point for fungi - so it would need to face an environment it is not used to.' <br>Anyone can get a fungal infection, but those with weakened immune systems are more susceptible. <br>However, van Rhijn explained that 'our immunity as a whole' would have to change in order for the entire population to be infected by the zombie fungus.<br>'It either needs to be a complete breakdown of our immunity to that fungus or the fungus needs to evolve a radical strategy not to be recognized by a complete range of cell types.'<br>'We don't fully understand it yet.<br><br>But in order for a fungal pandemic to occur, our immune system must become insufficient to clear the fungus before it invades our tissue.'<br>One thing that has protected humans from serious fungal infections is our warm bodies and the fungus would need to adapt.<br>        João Araújo, assistant curator in mycology at The New York Botanical Garden, explained to DailyMail.com that cordyceps (pictured) previously evolved to allow the fungus to turn ants into zombies.<br>         Experts said that while cordyceps will not infect humans anytime soon, it could happen if the fungus adapted to our warm bodies.<br><br>It can currently withstand up to 80F,  [https://k-m-c.blog.ss-blog.jp/2013-07-06-2 Bayan Escort Bakirköy] while our bodies sit around 98F<br>        The fungus infiltrates the ant's body through its muscles, while it would have to evolve to spread its spores through human lungs<br>        Infected ants move out of the nest and onto a leaf or plant over their colony, allowing the spores to fall on other ants.<br><br>Experts said that for the fungus to infect the entire human population, it would need to go unnoticed by our different immune cells<br><div class="art-ins mol-factbox floatRHS sciencetech" data-version="2" id="mol-96c37940-a408-11ed-96f7-0ddceea40565" website a zombie fungus could infect HUMANS like in The Last of Us
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